Making Reservations on French Trains
Many French trains need to be reserved in advance, and seats can be limited at times. Make your train trips in France comfortable and reserve your seats before the journey even begins! Most French high-speed trains and night trains can be reserved up to 2 months in advance.
The video below tells you more about train travel in France and making reservations.
French trains with limited seats for Eurail Pass Holders
It’s good to know that the number of seats available for Eurail Pass Holders is limited on the following trains:
- TGV high-speed trains international routes (except TGV Lyria)
- SNCF TGV Inoui high-speed trains to Barcelona
- InterCités trains
- InterCités de Nuit night trains
- Eurostar high-speed train from London, Paris, Brussels, Amsterdam, and Dortmund
- Paris to Frankfurt ICE high-speed train
- Trains ‘Nomad’ in Normandy, book through Rail Europe (see How do I book seats? for an explanation)
We highly recommend you reserve these trains as soon as possible. If you leave booking these reservations too late, there’s a big chance the allocation of seats to Eurail Pass Holders will be full. Reservations on the above trains can be made up to 2 months in advance.
Regional trains in France
The train you want to take may be fully booked, or you may want to avoid having to pay the additional reservation fees. In these cases, we recommend using regional trains that don’t require a reservation.
This can mean a few more train transfers and longer journey times, but it also gives you the chance to see more of the beautiful French countryside. It’s not always possible to avoid trains with reservations, but it’s always worth checking. Simply toggle on the ‘No reservation needed’ button on the Eurail timetable.
Certain regional trains require a reservation, check the timetable to find more information about the specific route you want to take.
For more information, visit France by train.
Alternative routes for French trains
If the French train you want to take is full, you‘ll need to find a different way to make your journey. We’ve researched the 10 most popular French train routes, domestic and international. We show the fastest option using trains with limited seats for pass holders, as well as some alternative options.
Please keep in mind that train durations stated are approximate and include the time it takes to change trains.
- Paris to Amsterdam
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Fastest route
Travelling from Paris Nord to Amsterdam Central is fastest with the Eurostar high-speed train
Travel time: 3h 20m
Reservations are mandatory. Please note there are limited seats for people traveling with a Eurail Pass.
Alternative route (with some reservations)- Paris Nord to Lille Flandres – TGV* – 1h 5m
- Lille Flandres – Kortrijk – TER – 35m
- Kortrijk to Antwerp Central – InterCity – 1h 25m
- Antwerp Central to Amsterdam Central – InterCity – 1h 50m
Total average travel time: 6h
*Reservation type: Mandatory; Limited seats for people with a Eurail Pass.
- Paris to Barcelona
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Fastest route
- Travelling from Paris Gare de Lyon to Barcelona Sants is fastest with the TGV high speed train
- Travel time: 6hr 30min
- Reservations are mandatory. Please note there are limited seats for people travelling with a Eurail Pass.
Use the Intercités de Nuit as an alternative route to Barcelona
Both the night trains to Latour de Carol and Cerbère are good alternatives for the busy TGV route to Barcelona.
- Search for Paris to Latour de Carol in our timetable and find the local train to Barcelona on the Rodalies website (‘La Tor de Querol-Enveitg’).
- Search for Paris to Cerbere and Cerbere to Barcelona in separate enquiries in our timetable. This train only runs daily during summer season.
Alternative route by TGV (with some reservations)
- Paris Lyon to Perpignan – TGV – 5hrs
- Perpignan – Barcelona via Port Bou – Regional Rodalies – 3h 45m*
Total train travel time: 10h (including train transfer time)
*Search for Perpignan-Barcelona in a separate enquiry and deselect High Speed Trains
- Paris to Brussels
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Fastest route
Traveling from Paris Nord to Bruxelles Midi is fastest with the Eurostar high-speed train
Travel time: 1h 25m
Reservations are mandatory. Please note there are limited seats for people traveling with a Eurail Pass.
Alternative route (no reservations)- Paris Nord to Maubeuge – TER – 2h
- Maubeuge to Charleroi – TER – 55 m
- Charleroi – Bruxelles Midi – InterCity – 50m
Total travel time: 4h 28m
- Paris to Frankfurt
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Fastest route
Travelling from Paris Est to Frankfurt Main is fastest by ICE or TGV* high-speed train
Travel time: 4 hours
Reservations are mandatory for the ICE and TGV trains. Please note there are limited seats for people traveling with an Eurail Pass
Alternative route (no reservations)
- Paris est to Chalons en Champagne - TER - 1hr 35min
- Chalons en Champagne to Metz Ville - TER - 1hr 40min
- Metz Ville to Strasbourg - TER - 1hr 45min
- Strasbourg to Offenburg - TER - 30min
- Offenburg to Frankfurt (Main) Hbf - InterCity - 1hr 45min
Total train travel time: 8hr 40min
- Marseille to Geneva
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Fastest route
From To Train type Travel time Marseilles St Charles Geneva High-speed TGV* 3hr 40min *Reservation type: Mandatory
Alternative (no reservations)
From To Train type Travel time Marseilles st Charles Valence Ville TER 2hr 25min Valence Ville Geneve TER 3hr 15min 5hr 55min - Paris to Milan
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Fastest route
From To Train type Travel time Paris Gare de Lyon Milano P. Garibaldi High-speed TGV 7hr 10min Alternative route (with some reservations)
From To Train type Travel time Paris Austerlitz Nice Ville Intercité de Nuit* 11hr 25min Nice Ville Ventimiglia TER 50min Ventimiglia Milano Centrale InterCity** 3hr 50min 17hr 30min *Reservation type: Mandatory; limited seats for pass holders
**Reservation type: RecommendedAlternative route (no reservations)
From To Train type Travel time Paris Bercy Lyon Part Dieu TER 5hr 50min Lyon Part Dieu Marseille St Charles TER 3hr 35min Marseille St Charles Nice Ville TER 2hr 35min Nice Ville Ventimiglia TER 50min Ventimiglia Milano Rogoredo 4hr 20min 25hr 45min Traveling 25 hours might not be something everyone is willing to do. However, instead of making the journey in one go you could also decide to make a stopover on the route and continue traveling the next day. How about having an early breakfast in Paris then have dinner in Marseille, continue your travels to Nice. Spend a bit of time discovering the beach city of Nice before continuing on to Milan.
- Paris to Zurich
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Fastest route
Paris Gare de Lyon to Zurich Hb - High-speed TGV* - 4hr 5min
*Reservation type: Mandatory
Alternative route (some reservations)
Paris Est to Belfort Ville - InterCités
From To Train type Travel time Paris Est Belfort Ville Intercités* 4hr 5min Belfort Ville Mulhouse Ville TER 35min Mulhouse Ville Basel SBB TER 25min Basel SBB Olten InterCity 25min Olten Zurich Hb InterCity 30min 8hr 20min *Reservation type: Mandatory; limited seats for Pass holders
- Paris to Bordeaux
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Fastest route
Paris Montparnasse to Bordeaux St Jean - High-speed TGV* - 3hr 15min
*Reservation type: Mandatory
Alternative route (some reservations)
Paris Austerlitz to Vierzon Ville - InterCités - 1hr 40min
Vierzon Ville to Limoges Benedictins - TER - 2hr 5min
Limoges Benedictins to Périgueux- TER - 1hr 20min
Périgueux to Bordeaux St Jean - TER - 1hr 25min
Total travel time: 6hr 30min
- Paris to Marseille
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Fastest route
Paris Gare de Lyon to Marseille St Charles - High-speed TGV* - 3hr 20min
*Reservation type: Mandatory
Alternative route (no reservations)
Paris Bercy to Lyon Part Dieu - TER - 5hr 5min
Lyon Part Dieu to Marseille St Charles - TER - 3hr 35min
Total train travel time: 8hr 40min
- Paris to Nice
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Fastest route
Paris Gare de Lyon to Nice-Ville - High-speed TGV* - 5hr 40min
*Reservation type: Mandatory.
Alternative route (with some reservations)Paris Bercy to Lyon Part Dieu - TER - 5hr 5min
Lyon Part Dieu to Marseille St Charles - TER - 3hr 35min
Marseille St Charles to Nice Ville - TER - 2hr 35min
Total train travel time: 11hr 10min
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